UW Air Operating Permit
The legal authorization for Air Operating Permits (AOP) is found in Title
5 of the 1990 Clean Air Act Amendments. An Air Operating Permit
combines all operational and procedural requirements and emission
standards for an emission source into one document.
The Washington Department of Ecology and local air authorities in
Washington State (the Puget Sound Clean Air Agency, in our case) have
been authorized by the EPA to administer AOPs locally.
The University of Washington AOP was issued by the Puget Sound Clean Air Agency in 2001.
Air pollution sources on campus
The Seattle campus has several air pollutant sources related to research and support of the general campus.
Our natural gas-powered power plant, which
supplies steam, chilled water, compressed air, and on average about 10%
of the electricity used on main campus, also produces nitrous oxides
(nitrogen in the air is oxidized during combustion) and carbon monoxide
(due to incomplete combustion of natural gas). It is a modern gas-fired
power plant that uses the latest in pollution control technology, and
plant engineers control combustion parameters to reduce both NOx and CO
as much as possible. Particulate matter concentrations are very low.
We also have paint spray booths, a gas station, machine shop dust
sources, and several emission sources related to the UW Medical Center
and medical clinics and research. These have the potential to emit
toxic air pollutants as well as some carbon monoxide, NOx and volatile
organic carbon compounds (VOCs).
| Sources of air pollutants on campus |
| SOURCE | LOCATION |
| Boiler No. 3 | Power Plant |
| Boiler No. 4 | Power Plant |
| Boiler No. 5 | Power Plant |
| Boiler No. 6 | Power Plant |
| Boiler No. 7 | Power Plant |
| Crematory | Magnuson Health Science Center |
| Sterilizer | UW Medical Center |
| Dust collector | Gould Hall |
| Dust collector | Physical Plant Carpenter Shop |
| Gas station | Motor Pool |
| Horizontal scrubber | Fluke Hall |
| Cyclone | Plant Services Building |
| Horizontal Scrubber | Fluke Hall |
| Paint spray booth | Art Building |
| Paint spray booth | Ceramic Metal Arts Building |
| Paint spray booth | Plant Services Building |
| Paint spray booth | Magnuson Health Sciences Center |
| Paint spray booth | Ocean Sciences Building |
Air Pollution Compliance Oversight Program
To help assure that the University complies with all provisions in
its AOP, the EH&S Environmental Programs Office has established an
Air Pollution Compliance Oversight Program. This program is a proactive
approach intended to avoid University regulatory compliance problems
and reinforce the University's efforts to minimize impacts of its
activities on the neighboring community and the environment. The
program:
- Specifies an individual responsible for permit compliance at each source
- Clearly identifies all compliance requirements in the permit
- Provides compliance technical assistance
- Conducts biannual internal audits
- Proactively evaluates additional air pollution sources (including
refrigeration units) at UW Bothell, UW Tacoma, Harborview Medical
Center, and our research facilities at Friday Harbor
- Conducts an outreach program to provide air pollution information to UW staff
Accomplishments of the Compliance Oversight Program
To date, we have accomplished the following:
- Conducted over 33 internal inspections of sources listed in
UW's Air Operating Permit, and provided written reports and recommendations
for improvements to persons responsible for operating the sources.
- Evaluated activities at UW Bothell, UW Tacoma, Harborview Medical
Center, and the research facilities at Friday Harbor, and provided written
reports with recommendations for each location.
- Wrote a UW Compliance Oversight Plan.
- Made presentations about UW air compliance policies to:
- Facilities Services M&A/CEO Shop Unit Supervisors' Meeting
- UW refrigeration mechanics staff meeting
- Capital Projects Office Training Session
- Presented University compliance issues to other audiences at:
- Northwest Laboratory Hazardous Waste Association Spring Conference
- Washington COP/ICBO EH&S Directors' Meeting
- CSHEMA Conference
- Air & Waste Management Association Annual Conference
UW Air Operating Permit online
The full UW Air Operating Permit may be found online at http://www.pscleanair.org/news/permits/issued/21320-faop.pdf.
Other clean air accomplishments
UW Campus Operations has switched to low sulfur oil for the backup
boilers in the power plant, decreasing our emissions of SOx (a precursor
of acid rain) to essentially zero.
UW Campus Operations, Facilities Services, and various other
departments have coordinated a number of efforts to conserve energy. For
more about these efforts, visit the Facilities Services Energy and Water Conservation webpage .
|